Durian, known as the "king of fruits," is not only famous for its unique flavor but also brings high economic value. Growing durian is opening up many great opportunities for Vietnamese farmers, especially in the context of the increasing demand for durian in the international market.
Economic Potential
Market Demand: The demand for durian is increasing significantly, especially in large markets such as China, Japan, South Korea, and European countries. This creates a great opportunity for Vietnamese farmers to expand their planting area and improve product quality.
Export Value: In 2023, Vietnam's durian export revenue is expected to reach between 2.2 and 2.3 billion USD, five times higher than in 2022. This growth not only brings substantial revenue to the country but also creates many jobs for laborers in the agriculture sector.
Benefits for Farmers
Stable Income: With selling prices ranging from 30,000 to 35,000 VND/kg, each hectare of durian can generate an income of 280 million to 350 million VND. This income level is significantly higher than that of many other fruit crops.
Support from the Government: The government and related organizations are implementing various policies to assist farmers in durian cultivation and export, including the issuance of cultivation area codes and providing technical and financial support.
Challenges
Product Quality: Ensuring quality and food safety is a significant challenge. The stringent standards of international markets require farmers to strictly adhere to regulations regarding plant quarantine and food safety.
International Competition: The durian market is becoming more competitive with the participation of many countries. Thailand and Malaysia currently lead in exports, but Vietnam is also emerging as a formidable competitor.
Opportunities
Market Expansion: Expanding into new markets such as Japan, South Korea, and European countries will create numerous business and international cooperation opportunities.
Ứng Dụng Công Nghệ: Sử dụng công nghệ trong sản xuất và bảo quản sầu riêng có thể giúp nâng cao chất lượng sản phẩm và kéo dài thời gian bảo quản, từ đó tăng khả năng cạnh tranh trên thị trường quốc tế.
The cultivation of durian is opening up many great opportunities for Vietnamese farmers. With support from the government and related organizations, along with the efforts of the farmers, the durian industry promises to continue achieving significant success in the future.
